LibreAI / RAG & Knowledge / fastembed
// rag · qdrant/fastembed

fastembed

Fast, lightweight Python embeddings from Qdrant — dense, sparse, ColBERT, image and rerankers.

★ 3.2k stars⑂ 266 forksApache-2.0updated 2026-10
▦ visual — this project's README ships no embeddable screenshot,
so here's a placeholder. The guide below is complete regardless.
// project facts

Project facts

fastembed is an open-source rag & knowledge project by qdrant (qdrant/fastembed on GitHub). It has 3,237 GitHub stars and 266 forks, is released under the Apache-2.0 license, and was last updated on GitHub on 7 October 2026.

GitHub stars
3,237
Forks
266
License
Apache-2.0
Last updated on GitHub
7 October 2026
Listing
Full install guide
Official site
Official site
// how it works

How it works

  1. Clarify your goal

    Decide the first concrete outcome you want from it, so you can pick the right example, template or mode instead of exploring everything at once.

  2. Get the project

    Clone the repository (or install the published package) and skim its README quick start for the requirements for your platform.

  3. Install and configure

    Run the documented install step and set any required configuration — such as provider keys, data sources or local services — before the first run.

  4. Run your first task

    Execute the smallest documented example end to end, confirm the output is what you expected, then adapt it to your real data or workflow.

// features

Why people love it

Dense text embeddings

State-of-the-art dense vectors with automatic model download on first use.

Sparse embeddings

Sparse representations for hybrid lexical/semantic retrieval.

Late-interaction models

ColBERT-style multi-vector embeddings for high-quality ranking.

Image and multimodal embeddings

Embed images, and use ColPali late-interaction multimodal models for document pages.

Rerankers

Built-in cross-encoder reranking to refine retrieval results.

Lightweight and fast

Designed to run well on CPU, with an optional GPU package, and native Qdrant integration.

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// run it

Run it yourself

  1. Clone the repository

    Get the source so you can inspect, configure and run it locally.

    git clone https://github.com/qdrant/fastembed.git
    cd fastembed
  2. Install FastEmbed

    Install the standard package, or the GPU variant.

    pip install fastembed
    # or with GPU support: pip install fastembed-gpu
  3. Generate embeddings

    Create a TextEmbedding model and embed documents — the first call downloads and initialises the model.

    from fastembed import TextEmbedding
    model = TextEmbedding()
    embeddings = list(model.embed(documents))  # see README quickstart
// use cases

What you can build

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// faq

Questions, answered

Who maintains fastembed?

It is maintained by qdrant on GitHub (qdrant/fastembed), where the source, issues and releases live.

Is it free to use?

Yes — it is free and open source under Apache-2.0, which permits use, modification and commercial redistribution, with licence/notice retention.

Does it need a paid API key?

No — models run locally after a one-time download, so there is no API key or per-call cost.

How does it compare to calling a hosted embeddings API such as OpenAI's?

Compared with calling a hosted embeddings API such as OpenAI's, fastembed's distinguishing focus is: fast, lightweight Python embeddings from Qdrant — dense, sparse, ColBERT, image and rerankers. Pick it when that focus matches your need; the alternative may suit you better if its broader or different scope is the priority.

How do I get started?

Clone https://github.com/qdrant/fastembed (or install its published package), follow the README quick start to install and configure it, then run the smallest documented example — the Run section on this page mirrors those steps.

// keep exploring

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// alternatives

Alternatives in RAG & Knowledge

The most-starred other RAG & Knowledge projects in the LibreAI catalogue — the realistic shortlist if fastembed is not the right fit.

Get fastembed

Free and open — grab the source, star the repo, and start creating.